Mauritania Infographic [MR +222]
About Mauritania: Is a large, mostly desert country in West Africa, with Nouakchott as its capital. The population is a mix of Arab-Berber and Black African groups. Arabic is the official language, with French and various African languages also spoken. Mauritania is known for its vast desert landscapes and nomadic heritage. A unique feature of the country is the ancient city of Chinguetti, a UNESCO World Heritage site, which was once a key center for Islamic scholarship and a hub for trans-Saharan trade.
All statistical data is retrieved from World Bank | Missing value reasoning here | Infographics are based on most recent data collected.
All statistical data is retrieved from World Bank.
Population | Land&Resources | Education | Employment | Economoy |  Finance | Export&Import
Population & Health
| Indicators | Value | Changes | Data Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population, total | 34,308,525.00 | 1.09% | 2023 |
| Population in largest city | 8,621,724.00 | 2.40% | 2023 |
| Population, female | 16,788,267.00 | 1.16% | 2023 |
| Population, male | 17,520,258.00 | 1.03% | 2023 |
| Rural population | 7,302,226.00 | -1.24% | 2023 |
| Urban population | 27,006,299.00 | 1.74% | 2023 |
| Population, female (% of total population) | 48.93% | 0.06% | 2023 |
| Population, male (% of total population) | 51.07% | -0.06% | 2023 |
| Rural population (% of total population) | 21.28% | -2.30% | 2023 |
| Urban population (% of total population) | 78.72% | 0.64% | 2023 |
| Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) | 22.42% | -1.12% | 2023 |
| Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) | 69.80% | -0.04% | 2023 |
| Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) | 7.787% | 3.79% | 2023 |
| Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 102.19 | 1.13% | 2021 |
| Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) | 43.28% | 0.14% | 2023 |
| Net migration | 48,997.00 | 0.00% | 2023 |
| Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 76.26 | 1.84% | 2022 |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 1.79 | -0.89% | 2022 |
| Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) | 15.02 | -1.47% | 2022 |
| Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) | 5.44 | -9.79% | 2022 |
| Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) | 72.92 | -7.01% | 2022 |
| Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) | 144.51 | -3.15% | 2022 |
| Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) | 6.7 | -1.47% | 2022 |
| Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) | 6.1 | 0.00% | 2022 |
| Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) | 7.3 | -1.35% | 2022 |
| Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) | 4.4 | 0.00% | 2022 |
| Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 7.8 | -1.27% | 2022 |
| Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) | 7.1 | -1.39% | 2022 |
| Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) | 8.5 | -1.16% | 2022 |
| Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) | 5.7 | 5.56% | 2019 |
| Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population) | 2.3 | 0.00% | 2019 |
| Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population) | 8.9 | 4.71% | 2019 |
| Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 96.00% | 0.00% | 2022 |
| Current health expenditure (% of GDP) | 4.384% | 7.34% | 2021 |
| Current health expenditure per capita (current US$) | $487.01 | 17.36% | 2021 |
| Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) | $1,268.21 | 13.98% | 2021 |
| Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) | $712.90 | 20.21% | 2021 |
| Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) | $555.25 | 6.88% | 2021 |
| Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) | 56.21% | 5.47% | 2021 |
| Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) | 43.78% | -6.22% | 2021 |
| External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) | 0.00424% | -66.76% | 2021 |
| Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people) | 3.39 | -18.59% | 2019 |
| Physicians (per 1,000 people) | 2.23 | 8.16% | 2020 |
| Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) | 0.76 | 15.96% | 2019 |
| Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age) | 0.21 | 15.97% | 2019 |
| Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age) | 1.29 | 16.21% | 2019 |
| Indicators | Value | Changes | Data Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population, total | 34,308,525.00 | 1.09% | 2023 |
| Population in largest city | 8,621,724.00 | 2.40% | 2023 |
| Population, female | 16,788,267.00 | 1.16% | 2023 |
| Population, male | 17,520,258.00 | 1.03% | 2023 |
| Rural population | 7,302,226.00 | -1.24% | 2023 |
| Urban population | 27,006,299.00 | 1.74% | 2023 |
| Population, female (% of total population) | 48.93% | 0.06% | 2023 |
| Population, male (% of total population) | 51.07% | -0.06% | 2023 |
| Rural population (% of total population) | 21.28% | -2.30% | 2023 |
| Urban population (% of total population) | 78.72% | 0.64% | 2023 |
| Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) | 22.42% | -1.12% | 2023 |
| Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) | 69.80% | -0.04% | 2023 |
| Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) | 7.787% | 3.79% | 2023 |
| Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 102.19 | 1.13% | 2021 |
| Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) | 43.28% | 0.14% | 2023 |
| Net migration | 48,997.00 | 0.00% | 2023 |
| Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 76.26 | 1.84% | 2022 |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 1.79 | -0.89% | 2022 |
| Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) | 15.02 | -1.47% | 2022 |
| Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) | 5.44 | -9.79% | 2022 |
| Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) | 72.92 | -7.01% | 2022 |
| Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) | 144.51 | -3.15% | 2022 |
| Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) | 6.7 | -1.47% | 2022 |
| Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) | 6.1 | 0.00% | 2022 |
| Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) | 7.3 | -1.35% | 2022 |
| Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) | 4.4 | 0.00% | 2022 |
| Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 7.8 | -1.27% | 2022 |
| Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) | 7.1 | -1.39% | 2022 |
| Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) | 8.5 | -1.16% | 2022 |
| Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) | 5.7 | 5.56% | 2019 |
| Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population) | 2.3 | 0.00% | 2019 |
| Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population) | 8.9 | 4.71% | 2019 |
| Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 96.00% | 0.00% | 2022 |
| Current health expenditure (% of GDP) | 4.384% | 7.34% | 2021 |
| Current health expenditure per capita (current US$) | $487.01 | 17.36% | 2021 |
| Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) | $1,268.21 | 13.98% | 2021 |
| Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) | $712.90 | 20.21% | 2021 |
| Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) | $555.25 | 6.88% | 2021 |
| Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) | 56.21% | 5.47% | 2021 |
| Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) | 43.78% | -6.22% | 2021 |
| External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) | 0.00424% | -66.76% | 2021 |
| Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people) | 3.39 | -18.59% | 2019 |
| Physicians (per 1,000 people) | 2.23 | 8.16% | 2020 |
| Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) | 0.76 | 15.96% | 2019 |
| Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age) | 0.21 | 15.97% | 2019 |
| Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age) | 1.29 | 16.21% | 2019 |
Land & Resources
| Indicators | Value | Changes | Data Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surface area (sq. km) | 330,411.00 | 0.05% | 2021 |
| Agricultural land (sq. km) | 85,710.00 | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Forest area (sq. km) | 190,638.90 | -0.26% | 2021 |
| Rural land area (sq. km) | 318,197.57 | -0.61% | 2015 |
| Urban land area (sq. km) | 11,417.64 | 20.57% | 2015 |
| Agricultural land (% of land area) | 26.09% | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Arable land (% of land area) | 2.514% | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Forest area (% of land area) | 58.02% | -0.26% | 2021 |
| Permanent cropland (% of land area) | 22.71% | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) | 6.922% | 52.41% | 2021 |
| Aquaculture production (metric tons) | 574,182.27 | 37.54% | 2022 |
| Capture fisheries production (metric tons) | 1,318,358.54 | -1.48% | 2022 |
| Total fisheries production (metric tons) | 1,892,540.81 | 7.79% | 2022 |
| Cereal production (metric tons) | 2,427,607.73 | -3.53% | 2022 |
| Coal rents (% of GDP) | 0.02523% | 75.81% | 2021 |
| Forest rents (% of GDP) | 1.704% | -8.48% | 2021 |
| Mineral rents (% of GDP) | 0.00601% | -90.25% | 2018 |
| Natural gas rents (% of GDP) | 3.347% | 69.06% | 2021 |
| Oil rents (% of GDP) | 1.846% | 169.21% | 2021 |
| Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population) | 84.10% | -2.21% | 2022 |
| Access to electricity (% of population) | 100.00% | 0.00% | 2022 |
| People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) | 97.16% | 0.05% | 2022 |
| People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) | 96.00% | 0.00% | 2022 |
| Individuals using the Internet (% of population) | 97.40% | 0.67% | 2022 |
| Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 141.29 | 0.50% | 2022 |
| CO2 emissions (kt) | 245,139.30 | 0.11% | 2020 |
| CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | 7.38 | -1.09% | 2020 |
| CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (kt) | 73,585.69 | -4.77% | 2016 |
| CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (kt) | 87,747.64 | 13.88% | 2016 |
| CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (kt) | 71,777.86 | 8.14% | 2016 |
| PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter) | 16.59 | 0.79% | 2019 |
| Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 4,539.50 | 2.69% | 2014 |
| Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output) | 5.792% | 50.46% | 2014 |
| Energy imports, net (% of energy use) | -5.51% | -4.44% | 2014 |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal) | 45.65% | 0.00% | 2020 |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal) | 24.45% | 0.00% | 2020 |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal) | 29.90% | 0.00% | 2020 |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | 1.156% | 0.00% | 2020 |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters) | 6.71 | 0.00% | 2020 |
| Indicators | Value | Changes | Data Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surface area (sq. km) | 330,411.00 | 0.05% | 2021 |
| Agricultural land (sq. km) | 85,710.00 | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Forest area (sq. km) | 190,638.90 | -0.26% | 2021 |
| Rural land area (sq. km) | 318,197.57 | -0.61% | 2015 |
| Urban land area (sq. km) | 11,417.64 | 20.57% | 2015 |
| Agricultural land (% of land area) | 26.09% | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Arable land (% of land area) | 2.514% | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Forest area (% of land area) | 58.02% | -0.26% | 2021 |
| Permanent cropland (% of land area) | 22.71% | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) | 6.922% | 52.41% | 2021 |
| Aquaculture production (metric tons) | 574,182.27 | 37.54% | 2022 |
| Capture fisheries production (metric tons) | 1,318,358.54 | -1.48% | 2022 |
| Total fisheries production (metric tons) | 1,892,540.81 | 7.79% | 2022 |
| Cereal production (metric tons) | 2,427,607.73 | -3.53% | 2022 |
| Coal rents (% of GDP) | 0.02523% | 75.81% | 2021 |
| Forest rents (% of GDP) | 1.704% | -8.48% | 2021 |
| Mineral rents (% of GDP) | 0.00601% | -90.25% | 2018 |
| Natural gas rents (% of GDP) | 3.347% | 69.06% | 2021 |
| Oil rents (% of GDP) | 1.846% | 169.21% | 2021 |
| Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population) | 84.10% | -2.21% | 2022 |
| Access to electricity (% of population) | 100.00% | 0.00% | 2022 |
| People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) | 97.16% | 0.05% | 2022 |
| People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) | 96.00% | 0.00% | 2022 |
| Individuals using the Internet (% of population) | 97.40% | 0.67% | 2022 |
| Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 141.29 | 0.50% | 2022 |
| CO2 emissions (kt) | 245,139.30 | 0.11% | 2020 |
| CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | 7.38 | -1.09% | 2020 |
| CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (kt) | 73,585.69 | -4.77% | 2016 |
| CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (kt) | 87,747.64 | 13.88% | 2016 |
| CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (kt) | 71,777.86 | 8.14% | 2016 |
| PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter) | 16.59 | 0.79% | 2019 |
| Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 4,539.50 | 2.69% | 2014 |
| Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output) | 5.792% | 50.46% | 2014 |
| Energy imports, net (% of energy use) | -5.51% | -4.44% | 2014 |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal) | 45.65% | 0.00% | 2020 |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal) | 24.45% | 0.00% | 2020 |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal) | 29.90% | 0.00% | 2020 |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | 1.156% | 0.00% | 2020 |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters) | 6.71 | 0.00% | 2020 |
Education
| Indicators | Value | Changes | Data Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age) | 11.10% | -25.19% | 2022 |
| Children out of school (% of primary school age) | 4.693% | 18.15% | 2022 |
| Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative) | 94.79% | -1.98% | 2022 |
| Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) | 80.57% | -7.13% | 2022 |
| Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) | 25.64% | -10.69% | 2022 |
| Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) | 69.80% | -8.50% | 2022 |
| Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) | 23.34% | -18.71% | 2022 |
| Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) | 14.56% | -11.57% | 2022 |
| Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) | 1.643% | -22.66% | 2022 |
| Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) | 0.09927% | -67.37% | 2022 |
| Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) | 3.506% | -17.91% | 2022 |
| Indicators | Value | Changes | Data Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age) | 11.10% | -25.19% | 2022 |
| Children out of school (% of primary school age) | 4.693% | 18.15% | 2022 |
| Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative) | 94.79% | -1.98% | 2022 |
| Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) | 80.57% | -7.13% | 2022 |
| Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) | 25.64% | -10.69% | 2022 |
| Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) | 69.80% | -8.50% | 2022 |
| Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) | 23.34% | -18.71% | 2022 |
| Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) | 14.56% | -11.57% | 2022 |
| Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) | 1.643% | -22.66% | 2022 |
| Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) | 0.09927% | -67.37% | 2022 |
| Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) | 3.506% | -17.91% | 2022 |
Employment
- Employment, Breakdown
- Employment Status
- Employment % By Sector
- Workforce Insights
- Workforce Insights By Gender
| Indicators | Value | Changes | Data Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Labor force, total | 17,307,639.00 | 1.04% | 2023 |
| Labor force, female (% of total labor force) | 38.95% | 0.14% | 2023 |
| Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) | 65.02% | -0.38% | 2023 |
| Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education) | 63.15% | -0.55% | 2022 |
| Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education) | 67.66% | -1.67% | 2022 |
| Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education) | 77.92% | 11.33% | 2022 |
| Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) | 3.855% | -1.91% | 2023 |
| Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) | 3.743% | -1.94% | 2023 |
| Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education) | 3.590% | -20.93% | 2022 |
| Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education) | 4.080% | -10.92% | 2022 |
| Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$) | $7,867.55 | 5.27% | 2021 |
| Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate) | 62.68% | -0.36% | 2023 |
| Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 10.00% | -3.00% | 2022 |
| Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 28.13% | -0.22% | 2022 |
| Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 61.87% | 0.61% | 2022 |
| Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 3.204% | -1.14% | 2022 |
| Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 21.53% | -0.61% | 2022 |
| Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 75.26% | 0.23% | 2022 |
| Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 3.604% | -3.10% | 2022 |
| Part time employment, total (% of total employment) | 9.680% | -34.42% | 2022 |
| Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 24.74% | -0.68% | 2022 |
| Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force) | 0.8179% | -1.15% | 2020 |
| Armed forces personnel, total | 136,000.00 | 0.00% | 2020 |
| Indicators | Value | Changes | Data Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Labor force, total | 17,307,639.00 | 1.04% | 2023 |
| Labor force, female (% of total labor force) | 38.95% | 0.14% | 2023 |
| Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) | 65.02% | -0.38% | 2023 |
| Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education) | 63.15% | -0.55% | 2022 |
| Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education) | 67.66% | -1.67% | 2022 |
| Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education) | 77.92% | 11.33% | 2022 |
| Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) | 3.855% | -1.91% | 2023 |
| Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) | 3.743% | -1.94% | 2023 |
| Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education) | 3.590% | -20.93% | 2022 |
| Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education) | 4.080% | -10.92% | 2022 |
| Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$) | $7,867.55 | 5.27% | 2021 |
| Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate) | 62.68% | -0.36% | 2023 |
| Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 10.00% | -3.00% | 2022 |
| Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 28.13% | -0.22% | 2022 |
| Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 61.87% | 0.61% | 2022 |
| Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 3.204% | -1.14% | 2022 |
| Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 21.53% | -0.61% | 2022 |
| Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 75.26% | 0.23% | 2022 |
| Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 3.604% | -3.10% | 2022 |
| Part time employment, total (% of total employment) | 9.680% | -34.42% | 2022 |
| Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 24.74% | -0.68% | 2022 |
| Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force) | 0.8179% | -1.15% | 2020 |
| Armed forces personnel, total | 136,000.00 | 0.00% | 2020 |
Economy
This graph reflects the importants of economical indicators by comparing with the country’s GDP value.
(The bigger the value, the higher the influence it is to the economy)
Â
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
= Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
+ Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
+ Services, value added (current US$)
+ Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
| Indicators | Value | Changes | Data Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Labor force, total | 17,307,639.00 | 1.04% | 2023 |
| Labor force, female (% of total labor force) | 38.95% | 0.14% | 2023 |
| Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) | 65.02% | -0.38% | 2023 |
| Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education) | 63.15% | -0.55% | 2022 |
| Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education) | 67.66% | -1.67% | 2022 |
| Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education) | 77.92% | 11.33% | 2022 |
| Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) | 3.855% | -1.91% | 2023 |
| Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) | 3.743% | -1.94% | 2023 |
| Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education) | 3.590% | -20.93% | 2022 |
| Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education) | 4.080% | -10.92% | 2022 |
| Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$) | $7,867.55 | 5.27% | 2021 |
| Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate) | 62.68% | -0.36% | 2023 |
| Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 10.00% | -3.00% | 2022 |
| Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 28.13% | -0.22% | 2022 |
| Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 61.87% | 0.61% | 2022 |
| Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 3.204% | -1.14% | 2022 |
| Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 21.53% | -0.61% | 2022 |
| Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 75.26% | 0.23% | 2022 |
| Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 3.604% | -3.10% | 2022 |
| Part time employment, total (% of total employment) | 9.680% | -34.42% | 2022 |
| Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 24.74% | -0.68% | 2022 |
| Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force) | 0.8179% | -1.15% | 2020 |
| Armed forces personnel, total | 136,000.00 | 0.00% | 2020 |
| Indicators | Value | Changes | Data Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (current US$) | $399,648,828,546.50 | -1.81% | 2023 |
| GDP, PPP (current international $) | $1,277,913,684,402.86 | 7.46% | 2023 |
| GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | $410,754,452,330.06 | 2.31% | 2023 |
| GNI (current US$) | $387,578,203,241.30 | -1.51% | 2023 |
| GNI, PPP (current international $) | $1,239,316,755,912.12 | 7.79% | 2023 |
| Adjusted net national income (current US$) | $264,144,293,995.08 | 6.45% | 2021 |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | $11,648.67 | -2.87% | 2023 |
| GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) | $37,247.70 | 6.30% | 2023 |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | $11,970.00 | 1.18% | 2023 |
| GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | $36,120.00 | 6.61% | 2023 |
| Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$) | $7,867.55 | 5.27% | 2021 |
| Gross national expenditure (current US$) | $379,692,671,841.59 | 0.56% | 2023 |
| Final consumption expenditure (current US$) | $289,656,031,944.95 | 2.75% | 2023 |
| Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) | $241,506,570,672.49 | 3.02% | 2023 |
| General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) | $48,149,461,272.46 | 1.45% | 2023 |
| Gross capital formation (current US$) | $90,036,639,896.64 | -5.89% | 2023 |
| Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) | $76,816,924,781.11 | 3.62% | 2023 |
| Changes in inventories (current US$) | $13,219,715,115.53 | -38.63% | 2023 |
| Gross savings (current US$) | $108,223,727,059.01 | 11.39% | 2022 |
| Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 7.744% | -13.19% | 2023 |
| Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 37.68% | -3.61% | 2023 |
| Services, value added (% of GDP) | 53.45% | 4.94% | 2023 |
| Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) | 23.05% | -1.47% | 2023 |
| Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing) | 32.33% | 0.00% | 2022 |
| Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing) | 9.068% | 0.00% | 2022 |
| Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing) | 12.67% | 0.00% | 2022 |
| Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing) | 44.06% | 0.00% | 2022 |
| Total reserves (includes gold, current US$) | $113,438,346,168.10 | -1.06% | 2023 |
| Total reserves minus gold (current US$) | $110,860,346,168.10 | -1.36% | 2023 |
| Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) | 2.489% | -26.34% | 2023 |
| GDP deflator (base year varies by country) | 116.35 | -1.86% | 2023 |
| Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | 16.43% | 8.88% | 2022 |
| Central government debt, total (% of GDP) | 60.27% | -4.73% | 2022 |
| Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average) | $4.56 | 3.63% | 2023 |
| Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing) | 1.867% | 0.00% | 2022 |
| Military expenditure (current USD) | 3,670,650,686.93 | -0.13% | 2022 |
| Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) | 4.279% | 3.24% | 2022 |
| International tourism, expenditures (current US$) | $5,206,000,000.00 | -61.98% | 2020 |
| International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports) | 2.790% | -57.04% | 2020 |
| Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population) | 19.90% | -2.93% | 2021 |
| Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 13.51% | -0.45% | 2023 |
Finance
Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
= Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
+ Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
– Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
– Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
– Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
– Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
– Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
| Indicators | Value | Changes | Data Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current account balance (BoP, current US$) | $12,271,243,403.14 | -15.33% | 2022 |
| Net capital account (BoP, current US$) | -$102,950,097.82 | -8.63% | 2022 |
| Net financial account (BoP, current US$) | $8,781,668,081.04 | 24.56% | 2022 |
| Net primary income (BoP, current US$) | -$13,576,800,711.71 | 33.70% | 2022 |
| Net secondary income (BoP, current US$) | -$3,407,593,530.31 | 46.09% | 2022 |
| Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$) | -$3,967,084,185.77 | -46.82% | 2022 |
| Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) | $14,725,970,431.59 | -27.26% | 2022 |
| Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) | $10,758,886,245.82 | -15.85% | 2022 |
| Listed domestic companies, total | 963 | 2.45% | 2022 |
| Stocks traded, total value (current US$) | $110,454,610,000.00 | -45.96% | 2022 |
| Bank capital to assets ratio (%) | 7.462% | -15.47% | 2022 |
| Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%) | 7.574% | -14.46% | 2023 |
| Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%) | 1.722% | 2.82% | 2022 |
| Lending interest rate (%) | 5.317% | 36.06% | 2023 |
| Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %) | 2.667% | 36.14% | 2023 |
| Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$) | $2,677,724,275.22 | 3.68% | 2022 |
| Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$) | $281,839,163.50 | -3.62% | 2022 |
| Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$) | $1,305,491,782.51 | 160.36% | 2021 |
| Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$) | $20,139,904,240.35 | 75.74% | 2021 |
| Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$) | $14,104,673,433.55 | 9.80% | 2021 |
| Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$) | $10,577,800,543.80 | 7.37% | 2021 |
| Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$) | $15,363,584,359.35 | 116.54% | 2021 |
| Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$) | $6,385,447.47 | -86.89% | 2018 |
| Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$) | $6,355,359,642.28 | 1.19% | 2021 |
| Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$) | $642,341,345.97 | 11.29% | 2021 |
| Income share held by lowest 20% | 5.900% | 3.51% | 2021 |
| Indicators | Value | Changes | Data Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current account balance (BoP, current US$) | $12,271,243,403.14 | -15.33% | 2022 |
| Net capital account (BoP, current US$) | -$102,950,097.82 | -8.63% | 2022 |
| Net financial account (BoP, current US$) | $8,781,668,081.04 | 24.56% | 2022 |
| Net primary income (BoP, current US$) | -$13,576,800,711.71 | 33.70% | 2022 |
| Net secondary income (BoP, current US$) | -$3,407,593,530.31 | 46.09% | 2022 |
| Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$) | -$3,967,084,185.77 | -46.82% | 2022 |
| Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) | $14,725,970,431.59 | -27.26% | 2022 |
| Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) | $10,758,886,245.82 | -15.85% | 2022 |
| Listed domestic companies, total | 963 | 2.45% | 2022 |
| Stocks traded, total value (current US$) | $110,454,610,000.00 | -45.96% | 2022 |
| Bank capital to assets ratio (%) | 7.462% | -15.47% | 2022 |
| Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%) | 7.574% | -14.46% | 2023 |
| Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%) | 1.722% | 2.82% | 2022 |
| Lending interest rate (%) | 5.317% | 36.06% | 2023 |
| Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %) | 2.667% | 36.14% | 2023 |
| Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$) | $2,677,724,275.22 | 3.68% | 2022 |
| Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$) | $281,839,163.50 | -3.62% | 2022 |
| Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$) | $1,305,491,782.51 | 160.36% | 2021 |
| Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$) | $20,139,904,240.35 | 75.74% | 2021 |
| Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$) | $14,104,673,433.55 | 9.80% | 2021 |
| Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$) | $10,577,800,543.80 | 7.37% | 2021 |
| Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$) | $15,363,584,359.35 | 116.54% | 2021 |
| Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$) | $6,385,447.47 | -86.89% | 2018 |
| Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$) | $6,355,359,642.28 | 1.19% | 2021 |
| Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$) | $642,341,345.97 | 11.29% | 2021 |
| Income share held by lowest 20% | 5.900% | 3.51% | 2021 |
Export & Import
| Indicators | Value | Changes | Data Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$) | $20,435,053,053.11 | -29.83% | 2023 |
| High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | 28.20% | -45.42% | 2022 |
| High-technology exports (current US$) | $66,214,448,416.00 | -39.08% | 2022 |
| Arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values) | 1,000,000.00 | -93.33% | 2019 |
| Goods exports (BoP, current US$) | $231,428,959,457.16 | -17.62% | 2023 |
| Service exports (BoP, current US$) | $42,671,310,759.93 | 33.59% | 2023 |
| Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP) | 57.61% | -24.08% | 2022 |
| Transport services (% of service exports, BoP) | 18.11% | -3.18% | 2022 |
| Travel services (% of service exports, BoP) | 19.77% | 5306.11% | 2022 |
| Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP) | 3.700% | -26.65% | 2022 |
| Merchandise exports (current US$) | $312,846,000,000.00 | -11.15% | 2023 |
| Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) | 1.178% | -1.28% | 2023 |
| Food exports (% of merchandise exports) | 9.542% | -9.88% | 2023 |
| Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports) | 16.51% | -3.33% | 2023 |
| Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports) | 68.39% | 2.60% | 2023 |
| Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) | 3.790% | -3.94% | 2023 |
| Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) | 0.01912% | -7.07% | 2020 |
| Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) | 61.02% | 1.53% | 2020 |
| Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) | 29.34% | 0.97% | 2020 |
| Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) | 1.290% | 1.93% | 2020 |
| Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) | 1.542% | -0.13% | 2020 |
| Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) | 0.6799% | -8.56% | 2020 |
| Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) | 4.498% | -21.53% | 2020 |
| Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) | 1.615% | 4.80% | 2020 |
| Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) | 9.624% | -11.10% | 2020 |
| Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) | 29.34% | 0.97% | 2020 |
| Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) | 71,000,000.00 | -46.62% | 2022 |
| Goods imports (BoP, current US$) | $201,468,722,618.98 | -15.53% | 2023 |
| Service imports (BoP, current US$) | $52,196,494,545.01 | 15.36% | 2023 |
| Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP) | 46.51% | -7.48% | 2022 |
| Transport services (% of service imports, BoP) | 29.95% | -4.78% | 2022 |
| Travel services (% of service imports, BoP) | 14.69% | 48.69% | 2022 |
| Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP) | 7.407% | -11.83% | 2022 |
| Merchandise imports (current US$) | $265,755,000,000.00 | -9.54% | 2023 |
| Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports) | 1.415% | -8.96% | 2023 |
| Food imports (% of merchandise imports) | 8.346% | 1.39% | 2023 |
| Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) | 19.09% | 2.21% | 2023 |
| Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) | 64.36% | 0.53% | 2023 |
| Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports) | 5.406% | -0.24% | 2023 |
| Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) | 0.3052% | -13.99% | 2020 |
| Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) | 57.39% | -0.72% | 2020 |
| Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) | 34.12% | -0.08% | 2020 |
| Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) | 0.8601% | -4.95% | 2020 |
| Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) | 2.213% | 22.90% | 2020 |
| Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) | 0.4332% | -9.24% | 2020 |
| Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) | 3.397% | 8.43% | 2020 |
| Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) | 1.276% | -6.94% | 2020 |
| Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) | 8.179% | 6.41% | 2020 |
| Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) | 34.12% | -0.08% | 2020 |
| Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%) | 5.610% | -0.71% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%) | 5.620% | -1.58% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%) | 5.620% | 3.31% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%) | 3.620% | 0.56% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%) | 3.880% | 0.78% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%) | 3.150% | 3.62% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%) | 5.610% | -0.18% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%) | 6.060% | -0.49% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%) | 4.330% | 0.93% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%) | 3.620% | 0.56% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%) | 3.880% | 0.78% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%) | 3.150% | 3.62% | 2021 |
| Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%) | 14.52% | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%) | 15.41% | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%) | 11.83% | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Indicators | Value | Changes | Data Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$) | $20,435,053,053.11 | -29.83% | 2023 |
| High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | 28.20% | -45.42% | 2022 |
| High-technology exports (current US$) | $66,214,448,416.00 | -39.08% | 2022 |
| Arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values) | 1,000,000.00 | -93.33% | 2019 |
| Goods exports (BoP, current US$) | $231,428,959,457.16 | -17.62% | 2023 |
| Service exports (BoP, current US$) | $42,671,310,759.93 | 33.59% | 2023 |
| Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP) | 57.61% | -24.08% | 2022 |
| Transport services (% of service exports, BoP) | 18.11% | -3.18% | 2022 |
| Travel services (% of service exports, BoP) | 19.77% | 5306.11% | 2022 |
| Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP) | 3.700% | -26.65% | 2022 |
| Merchandise exports (current US$) | $312,846,000,000.00 | -11.15% | 2023 |
| Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) | 1.178% | -1.28% | 2023 |
| Food exports (% of merchandise exports) | 9.542% | -9.88% | 2023 |
| Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports) | 16.51% | -3.33% | 2023 |
| Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports) | 68.39% | 2.60% | 2023 |
| Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) | 3.790% | -3.94% | 2023 |
| Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) | 0.01912% | -7.07% | 2020 |
| Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) | 61.02% | 1.53% | 2020 |
| Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) | 29.34% | 0.97% | 2020 |
| Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) | 1.290% | 1.93% | 2020 |
| Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) | 1.542% | -0.13% | 2020 |
| Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) | 0.6799% | -8.56% | 2020 |
| Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) | 4.498% | -21.53% | 2020 |
| Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) | 1.615% | 4.80% | 2020 |
| Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) | 9.624% | -11.10% | 2020 |
| Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) | 29.34% | 0.97% | 2020 |
| Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) | 71,000,000.00 | -46.62% | 2022 |
| Goods imports (BoP, current US$) | $201,468,722,618.98 | -15.53% | 2023 |
| Service imports (BoP, current US$) | $52,196,494,545.01 | 15.36% | 2023 |
| Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP) | 46.51% | -7.48% | 2022 |
| Transport services (% of service imports, BoP) | 29.95% | -4.78% | 2022 |
| Travel services (% of service imports, BoP) | 14.69% | 48.69% | 2022 |
| Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP) | 7.407% | -11.83% | 2022 |
| Merchandise imports (current US$) | $265,755,000,000.00 | -9.54% | 2023 |
| Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports) | 1.415% | -8.96% | 2023 |
| Food imports (% of merchandise imports) | 8.346% | 1.39% | 2023 |
| Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) | 19.09% | 2.21% | 2023 |
| Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) | 64.36% | 0.53% | 2023 |
| Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports) | 5.406% | -0.24% | 2023 |
| Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) | 0.3052% | -13.99% | 2020 |
| Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) | 57.39% | -0.72% | 2020 |
| Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) | 34.12% | -0.08% | 2020 |
| Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) | 0.8601% | -4.95% | 2020 |
| Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) | 2.213% | 22.90% | 2020 |
| Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) | 0.4332% | -9.24% | 2020 |
| Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) | 3.397% | 8.43% | 2020 |
| Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) | 1.276% | -6.94% | 2020 |
| Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) | 8.179% | 6.41% | 2020 |
| Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) | 34.12% | -0.08% | 2020 |
| Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%) | 5.610% | -0.71% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%) | 5.620% | -1.58% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%) | 5.620% | 3.31% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%) | 3.620% | 0.56% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%) | 3.880% | 0.78% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%) | 3.150% | 3.62% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%) | 5.610% | -0.18% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%) | 6.060% | -0.49% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%) | 4.330% | 0.93% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%) | 3.620% | 0.56% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%) | 3.880% | 0.78% | 2021 |
| Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%) | 3.150% | 3.62% | 2021 |
| Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%) | 14.52% | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%) | 15.41% | 0.00% | 2021 |
| Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%) | 11.83% | 0.00% | 2021 |
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